中红外Fe<sup>2+</sup>:ZnSe激光器研究进展

徐飞; 潘其坤; 陈飞; 张阔; 于德洋; 何洋; 孙俊杰; 徐飞; 潘其坤; 陈飞; 张阔; 于德洋; 何洋; 孙俊杰

doi:10.37188/CO.2020-0180

[1]

王旭, 谢冀江, 潘其坤, 等. 非链式脉冲氟化氘激光器的放电特性[J]. 发光学报,2015,36(9):1041-1046. doi: 10.3788/fgxb20153609.1041

WANG X, XIE J J, PAN Q K, et al. Discharge characteristic of non-chain pulsed deuterium fluoride lasers[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2015, 36(9): 1041-1046. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3788/fgxb20153609.1041

[2]

阮鹏, 谢冀江, 张来明, 等. 紫外预电离放电引发的非链式脉冲DF激光器[J]. 发光学报,2013,34(4):450-455. doi: 10.3788/fgxb20133404.0450

RUAN P, XIE J J, ZHANG L M, et al. UV-preionized electric-discharge non-chain pulsed DF laser[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2013, 34(4): 450-455. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3788/fgxb20133404.0450

[3]

周华, 姚传飞, 贾志旭, 等. 中红外可调谐大能量飞秒脉冲激光产生[J]. 发光学报,2020,41(4):435-441. doi: 10.3788/fgxb20204104.0435

ZHOU H, YAO CH F, JIA ZH X, et al. Mid-infrared tunable high pulse energy femtosecond pulse laser generation[J]. Chinese Journal of Luminescence, 2020, 41(4): 435-441. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3788/fgxb20204104.0435

[4]

程小劲, 李超, 徐飞, 等. Fe:ZnS/ZnSe中红外固体激光器研究进展[J]. 激光技术,2018,42(2):151-155. doi: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2018.02.002

CHEN X J, LI CH, XU F, et al. Progress in Fe:ZnS/ZnSe middle-infrared solid-state lasers[J]. Laser Technology, 2018, 42(2): 151-155. (in Chinese) doi: 10.7510/jgjs.issn.1001-3806.2018.02.002

[5]

DELOACH L D, PAGE R H, WILKE G D, et al. Transition metal-doped zinc chalcogenides: spectroscopy and laser demonstration of a new class of gain media[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1996, 32(6): 885-895. doi: 10.1109/3.502365

[6]

ADAMS J J, BIBEAU C, PAGE R H, et al. 4.0-4.5- μm lasing of Fe: ZnSe below 180 K, a new mid-infrared laser material[J]. Optics Letters, 1999, 24(23): 1720-1720. doi: 10.1364/OL.24.001720

[7]

陈媛芝, 张乐, 黄存新, 等. TM²⁺: Ⅱ-Ⅵ族中红外激光材料[J]. 化学进展,2015,27(5):511-521.

CHEN Y ZH, ZHANG L, HUANG C X, et al. TM²⁺: Ⅱ-Ⅵ mid-infrared materials[J]. Progress in Chemistry, 2015, 27(5): 511-521. (in Chinese)

[8]

潘其坤, 谢冀江, 陈飞, 等. 中红外室温大能量Fe²⁺:ZnSe激光器[J]. 中国激光,2018,45(11):1101001. doi: 10.3788/CJL201845.1101001

PAN Q K, XIE J J, CHEN F, et al. Mid-infrared high energy Fe²⁺:ZnSe laser at room temperature[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2018, 45(11): 1101001. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3788/CJL201845.1101001

[9]

潘其坤. 中红外固体激光器研究进展[J]. 中国光学,2015,8(4):557-566. doi: 10.3788/co.20150804.0557

PAN Q K. Progress of mid-infrared solid-state laser[J]. Chinese Optics, 2015, 8(4): 557-566. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3788/co.20150804.0557

[10]

孙骁, 韩隆, 王克强. 直接抽运中红外固体激光器研究进展[J]. 激光与光电子学进展,2017,54(5):050007.

SUN X, HAN L, WANG K Q. Progress in directly pumping of mid-infrared solid-state lasers[J]. Laser &Optoelectronics Progress, 2017, 54(5): 050007. (in Chinese)

[11]

KERNAL J, FEDOROV V V, GALLIAN A, et al. 3.9−4.8 μm gain-switched lasing of Fe:ZnSe at room temperature[J]. Optics Express, 2005, 13(26): 10608-10615. doi: 10.1364/OPEX.13.010608

[12]

MIROV S B, FEDOROV V V, MARTYSHKIN D V, et al. Mid-IR gain media based on transition metal-doped II-VI chalcogenides[J]. Proceedings of SPIE, 2016, 9744: 97440A.

[13]

XIE R SH, ZHANG X Q, LIU H F. Ligand-assisted fabrication, structure, and luminescence properties of Fe:ZnSe quantum dots[J]. Materials Science and Engineering:B, 2014, 182: 86-91. doi: 10.1016/j.mseb.2013.11.023

[14]

LANCASTER A, COOK G, MCDANIEL S A, et al.. Fe:ZnSe channel waveguide laser operating at 4122 nm[C]. Proceedings of Science and Innovations 2015. Optical Society of America, 2015.

[15]

NING S G, FENG G Y, ZHANG H, et al. Fabrication, structure and optical application of Fe²⁺:ZnSe nanocrystalline film[J]. Optical Materials, 2019, 89: 473-479. doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2019.02.002

[16]

IKESUE A, AUNG Y L. Ceramic laser materials[J]. Nature Photonics, 2008, 2(12): 721-727. doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2008.243

[17]

ZHOU T Y, ZHANG L, WEI SH, et al. MgO assisted densification of highly transparent YAG ceramics and their microstructural evolution[J]. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2017, 38(2): 687-693.

[18]

YU SH Q, CARLONI D, WU Y Q. Microstructure development and optical properties of Fe:ZnSe transparent ceramics sintered by spark plasma sintering[J]. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2020, 103(8): 4159-4166. doi: 10.1111/jace.17144

[19]

许毅, 吴玉松, 姜本学, 等. 国产Yb:YAG透明陶瓷实现激光输出[J]. 中国激光,2007,34(1):60. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0258-7025.2007.01.027

XU Y, WU Y S, JIANG B X, et al. Laser output of domestic Yb: YAG transparent ceramics[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2007, 34(1): 60. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0258-7025.2007.01.027

[20]

胡家乐, 王汇霖, 梁晰童, 等. 材料多尺度结晶研究进展[J]. 中国科学: 技术科学,2020,50(6):650-666. doi: 10.1360/SST-2019-0417

HU J L, WANG H L, LIANG X T, et al. Progress of multiscale materials crystallization[J]. SCIENTIA SINICA Technologica, 2020, 50(6): 650-666. (in Chinese) doi: 10.1360/SST-2019-0417

[21]

HE Y H, MATEI L, JUNG H J, et al. High spectral resolution of gamma-rays at room temperature by perovskite CsPbBr₃ single crystals[J]. Nature Communications, 2018, 9(1): 1609. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-04073-3

[22]

YIN L Y, JIE W Q, WANG T, et al. The effects of ACRT on the growth of ZnTe crystal by the temperature gradient solution growth technique[J]. Crystals, 2017, 7(3): 82. doi: 10.3390/cryst7030082

[23]

SEKHON M, LENT B, DOST S. Numerical study of liquid phase diffusion growth of SiGe subjected to accelerated crucible rotation[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2016, 438: 90-98. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2015.12.043

[24]

LIN G, BAO J, XU ZH J. A three-dimensional phase field model coupled with a lattice kinetics solver for modeling crystal growth in furnaces with accelerated crucible rotation and traveling magnetic field[J]. Computers &Fluids, 2014, 103: 204-214.

[25]

LYUBIMOVA T P, PARSHAKOVA Y N. Numerical investigation of heat and mass transfer during vertical Bridgman crystal growth under rotational vibrations[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2014, 385: 82-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2013.04.063

[26]

KOZLOVSKY V I, AKIMOV V A, Frolov M P, et al. Room-temperature tunable mid-infrared lasers on transition-metal doped II-VI compound crystals grown from vapor phase[J]. Physica Status Solidi (B), 2010, 247(6): 1553-1556. doi: 10.1002/pssb.200983165

[27]

FROLOV M P, KOROSTELIN Y V, KOZLOVSKY V I, et al. Study of a room temperature, monocrystalline Fe: ZnSe laser, pumped by a high-energy, free-running Er: YAG laser[J]. Laser Physics, 2019, 29(8): 085004. doi: 10.1088/1555-6611/ab2be3

[28]

魏乃光, 蒋立朋, 李冬旭, 等. 化学气相沉积法制备ZnSe多晶材料的缺陷研究[J]. 人工晶体学报,2020,49(1):152-157.

WEI N G, JIANG L P, LI D X, et al. Study on the defects of ZnSe polycrystalline materials prepared by chemical vapor deposition method[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2020, 49(1): 152-157. (in Chinese)

[29]

王锋, 常芳娥, 坚增运, 等. ZnSe晶体制备的工艺研究[J]. 西安工业学院学报,2005,25(1):61-63, 67.

WANG F, CHANG F E, JIAN Z Y, et al. Preparation of ZnSe crystal from pure Zn and Se[J]. Journal of Xi'an Institute of Technology, 2005, 25(1): 61-63, 67. (in Chinese)

[30]

AVETISOV R I, BALABANOV S S, FIRSOV K N, et al. Hot-pressed production and laser properties of ZnSe: Fe²⁺[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2018, 491: 36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2018.03.025

[31]

BALABANOV S S, FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, et al. Laser properties of Fe²⁺:ZnSe fabricated by solid-state diffusion bonding[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2018, 15(4): 045806. doi: 10.1088/1612-202X/aaa93f

[32]

BALABANOV S S, FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, et al. Room-temperature lasing on Fe2⁺:ZnSe with meniscus inner doped layer fabricated by solid-state diffusion bonding[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2019, 16(5): 055004. doi: 10.1088/1612-202X/ab09e8

[33]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, IKONNIKOV V B, et al. The energy and spectral characteristics of a room-temperature pulsed laser on a ZnS:Fe²⁺ polycrystal[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2016, 13(4): 045004. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/13/4/045004

[34]

FIRSOV K N, FROLOV M P, GAVRISHCHUK E M, et al. Laser on single-crystal ZnSe:Fe²⁺ with high pulse radiation energy at room temperature[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2016, 13(1): 015002. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/13/1/015002

[35]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, IKONNIKOV V B, et al. Room-temperature laser on a ZnSe:Fe²⁺ polycrystal with undoped faces, excited by an electrodischarge HF laser[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2016, 13(5): 055002. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/13/5/055002

[36]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, IKONNIKOV V B, et al. CVD-grown Fe²⁺:ZnSe polycrystals for laser applications[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2017, 14(5): 055805. doi: 10.1088/1612-202X/aa66fb

[37]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, IKONNIKOV V B, et al. High-energy room-temperature Fe²⁺:ZnS laser[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2016, 13(1): 015001. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/13/1/015001

[38]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, KAZANTSEV S Y, et al. Increasing the radiation energy of ZnSe:Fe²⁺ laser at room temperature[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2014, 11(8): 085001. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/11/8/085001

[39]

FIRSOV K N, GAVRISHCHUK E M, KAZANTSEV S Y, et al. Spectral and temporal characteristics of a ZnSe:Fe²⁺ laser pumped by a non-chain HF(DF) laser at room temperature[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2014, 11(12): 125004. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/11/12/125004

[40]

FROLOV M P, KOROSTELIN Y V, KOZLOVSKY V I, et al.. Efficient 10-J pulsed Fe:ZnSe laser at 4100 nm[C]. Proceedings of 2016 International Conference Laser Optics, IEEE, 2016.

[41]

FROLOV M P, KOROSTELIN Y V, KOZLOVSKY V I, et al. Study of a 2-J pulsed Fe:ZnSe 4- μm laser[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2013, 10(12): 125001. doi: 10.1088/1612-2011/10/12/125001

[42]

GALLIAN A, FEDOROV V V, MIROV S B, et al. Hot-pressed ceramic Cr²⁺:ZnSe gain-switched laser[J]. Optics Express, 2006, 14(24): 11694-11701. doi: 10.1364/OE.14.011694

[43]

MIROV S B, FEDOROV V V, MOSKALEV I S, et al. Recent progress in transition-metal-doped II–VI Mid-IR lasers[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2007, 13(3): 810-822. doi: 10.1109/JSTQE.2007.896634

[44]

EVANS J W, BERRY P A, SCHEPLER K L. 840 mW continuous-wave Fe:ZnSe laser operating at 4140 nm[J]. Optics Letters, 2012, 37(23): 5021-5023. doi: 10.1364/OL.37.005021

[45]

MIROV S, FEDOROV V, MARTYSHKIN D, et al.. High average power Fe: ZnSe and Cr:ZnSe Mid-IR Solid state lasers[C]. Proceedings of Advanced Solid State Lasers 2015, Optical Society of America, 2015.

[46]

VORONOV A A, KOZLOVSKII V I, KOROSTELIN Y V, et al. Laser parameters of a Fe:ZnSe crystal in the 85-255-K temperature range[J]. Quantum Electronics, 2007, 35(9): 809-812.

[47]

LI Y Y, DAI T Y, DUAN X M, et al. Fe:ZnSe laser pumped by a 2.93- μm Cr, Er: YAG laser[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2019, 28(6): 64203. doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/28/6/064203

[48]

AKIMOV V A, VORONOV A A, KOZLOVSKII V I, et al. Efficient lasing in a Fe²⁺:ZnSe crystal at room temperature[J]. Quantum Electronics, 2006, 36(4): 299-301. doi: 10.1070/QE2006v036n04ABEH013139

[49]

DOROSHENKO M E, JELÍNKOVÁ H, KORANDA P, et al. Tunable mid-infrared laser properties of Cr²⁺:ZnMgSe and Fe²⁺:ZnSe crystals[J]. Laser Physics Letters, 2010, 7(1): 38-45. doi: 10.1002/lapl.200910111

[50]

MYOUNG N, MARTYSHKIN D V, FEDOROV V V, et al. Energy scaling of 4.3 μm room temperature Fe: ZnSe laser[J]. Optics Letters, 2011, 36(1): 94-96. doi: 10.1364/OL.36.000094

[51]

FEDOROV V V, MARTYSHKIN D V, MIROV M, et al.. High energy 4.1−4.6 μm Fe:ZnSe laser[C]. Proceedings of Science and Innovations 2012, Optical Society of America, 2012.

[52]

VELIKANOV S D, DANILOV V P, ZAKHAROV N G, et al. Fe²⁺:ZnSe laser pumped by a nonchain electric-discharge HF laser at room temperature[J]. Quantum Electronics, 2014, 44(2): 141-144. doi: 10.1070/QE2014v044n02ABEH015341

[53]

MARTYSHKIN D V, FEDOROV V V, MIROV M, et al.. High average power (35 W) pulsed Fe:ZnSe laser tunable over 3.8−4.2 µm[C]. Proceedings of the Science and Innovations 2015, Optical Society of America, 2015.

[54]

VELIKANOV S D, ZARETSKY N A, ZOTOV E A, et al. Room-temperature 1.2-J Fe²⁺:ZnSe laser[J]. Quantum Electronics, 2016, 46(1): 11-12. doi: 10.1070/QE2016v046n01ABEH015940

[55]

LI Y Y, YANG K, LIU G Y, et al. 1 kHz nanosecond-pulsed room temperature Fe:ZnSe laser gain-switched by a ZnGeP₂ optical parametric oscillator[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2019, 17(8): 081404. doi: 10.3788/COL201917.081404

[56]

LI Y Y, JU Y L, DAI T Y, et al. A gain-switched Fe:ZnSe laser pumped by a pulsed Ho, Pr: LLF laser[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2019, 36(4): 044201. doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/4/044201

[57]

UEHARA H, TSUNAI T, HAN B, et al. 40 kHz, 20 ns acousto-optically Q-switched 4 μm Fe:ZnSe laser pumped by a fluoride fiber laser[J]. Optics Letters, 2020, 45(10): 2788-2791. doi: 10.1364/OL.391365

[58]

PAN Q K, XIE J J, CHEN F, et al. Transversal parasitic oscillation suppression in high gain pulsed Fe²⁺:ZnSe laser at room temperature[J]. Optics &Laser Technology, 2020, 127: 106151.

[59]

FEDOROV V V, MARTYSHKIN D, KARKI K, et al. Q-switched and gain-switched Fe:ZnSe lasers tunable over 3.60-5.15 µm[J]. Optics Express, 2019, 27(10): 13934-13941. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.013934

[60]

EVANS J W, BERRY P A, SCHEPLER K L. A passively Q-switched, CW-pumped Fe:ZnSe laser[J]. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2014, 50(3): 204-209. doi: 10.1109/JQE.2014.2302233

[61]

PUSHKIN A V, MIGAL E A, TOKITA S, et al. Femtosecond graphene mode-locked Fe:ZnSe laser at 4.4 µm[J]. Optics Letters, 2020, 45(3): 738-741. doi: 10.1364/OL.384300