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三同心球光学系统跟瞄误差分析

安岩 李欣航 赵义武 董科研 楚玉刚 谢岩

安岩, 李欣航, 赵义武, 董科研, 楚玉刚, 谢岩. 三同心球光学系统跟瞄误差分析[J]. 中国光学(中英文), 2016, 9(6): 687-694. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160906.0687
引用本文: 安岩, 李欣航, 赵义武, 董科研, 楚玉刚, 谢岩. 三同心球光学系统跟瞄误差分析[J]. 中国光学(中英文), 2016, 9(6): 687-694. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160906.0687
AN Yan, LI Xin-hang, ZHAO Yi-wu, DONG Ke-yang, CHU Yu-gang, XIE Yan. Analyse of pointing and tracking error with three concentric spheres optical system[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(6): 687-694. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160906.0687
Citation: AN Yan, LI Xin-hang, ZHAO Yi-wu, DONG Ke-yang, CHU Yu-gang, XIE Yan. Analyse of pointing and tracking error with three concentric spheres optical system[J]. Chinese Optics, 2016, 9(6): 687-694. doi: 10.3788/CO.20160906.0687

三同心球光学系统跟瞄误差分析

doi: 10.3788/CO.20160906.0687
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金资助项目 No.91338116

兵器基金资助项目 No.62201070152

长春市科技局资助项目 No.14DR003

吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术研究项目 No.368

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    安岩(1986-),男,吉林长春人,博士,讲师,2014年于中国科学院长春精密机械与物理研究所获得博士学位,主要从事激光通信及光学系统设计方面的研究。E-mail:anyan_7@126.com

  • 中图分类号: TN929.1

Analyse of pointing and tracking error with three concentric spheres optical system

Funds: 

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC No.91338116

Weapon Preparatory Fund of China No.62201070152

Project of Science and Technology of Changchun No.14DR003

The "13th-Five Year" Science and Technology Research of the Education Department of Jilin Province No.368

More Information
  • 摘要: 针对独有的跟踪方式,具体讨论了激光通信三同心球光学系统的跟瞄方案,并进行了具体规划。通过对通信跟踪光路和通信接收光路的视场和精度分析,给出了二者的相关参数,作为Matlab理论计算跟踪像面轨道的依据。利用Tracepro软件模拟了引入相关误差量后的通信跟踪和通信接收像面光斑质心偏移和光斑大小变化情况。仿真结果显示:随着角度的旋转,通信接收的质心偏差在±4 μm范围内,通信跟踪的质心偏差在±50 μm范围内;通信接收像面光斑直径小于80 μm,通信跟踪像面光斑直径均在400 μm以内。系统所引入的误差在允许范围之内,不影响相关跟踪通信功能。

     

  • 图 1  三同心球天线结构总体方案示意图

    Figure 1.  Schematic diagram of antenna structure with three concentric sphere

    图 2  收发系统像面示意图

    Figure 2.  Schematic diagram of image plane in transmit-receive system

    图 3  三同心球系统光路示意图

    Figure 3.  Optical layout of three concentric sphere system

    图 4  旋转18°后光路仿真图

    Figure 4.  Simulation of the light path after rotating 18°

    图 5  18°下通信跟踪和通信接收像面

    Figure 5.  Image planes of communication reception and communication tracking under 18 degree

    图 6  通信接收及通信跟踪光斑质心变化偏差图

    Figure 6.  Barycenter deviation of communication reception and communication tracking

    图 7  像面光斑直径变化

    Figure 7.  Light spot diameter of image plane

    表  1  三同心球光学系统参数表

    Table  1.   Parameters of three concentric sphere system

    分系统名称指标参数
    三同心球光路视场/(°)120
    像面半径/mm158.4
    通信跟踪光路视场/mrad3
    跟踪精度/μrad100
    通信接收光路视场/mrad1.5
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  不同角度下的轨道半径偏离表

    Table  2.   Orbit radius deviation under the different angles

    X坐标Y坐标跟踪面轨道半径/mm
    0158.043 2158.043 1
    18°48.863 5150.386 5158.125 7
    30°79.134 5137.064 9158.268 9
    42°106.041 0117.770 4158.475 7
    50°121.538 7101.974 7158.644 4
    60°137.597 779.442 1158.884 2
    平均值//158.407 0
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  通信接收和通信跟踪光斑中心偏差

    Table  3.   Light spot center deviation of communication reception and communication tracking

    角度/(°)通信接收光路像面通信跟踪光路像面
    子午偏差/μm弧矢偏差/μm子午偏差/μm弧矢偏差/μm
    01.92-2.15-52.320
    180.790.515.390
    300.87-0.04-15.090
    42-0.420.511.780
    50-3.860.6650.020
    600.700.5110.230
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  通信接收和通信跟踪光斑大小偏差

    Table  4.   Light spot deviation of communication reception and communication tracking

    角度/(°)通信接收光斑直径/mm通信跟踪光斑直径/mm
    00.054 30.338 7
    180.069 40.272 3
    300.070 00.308 4
    420.073 80.362 6
    500.078 40.409 7
    600.070 50.328 2
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2016-06-20
  • 修回日期:  2016-07-26
  • 刊出日期:  2016-12-01

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