Volume 6 Issue 2
Apr.  2013
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HUANG Hai-hua, LIU Yun, YANG Ye, QIN Li, NING Yong-qiang, WANG Li-jun. Temperature characteristics of 850 nm tapered semiconductor lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(2): 201-207. doi: 10.3788/CO.20130602.0201
Citation: HUANG Hai-hua, LIU Yun, YANG Ye, QIN Li, NING Yong-qiang, WANG Li-jun. Temperature characteristics of 850 nm tapered semiconductor lasers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(2): 201-207. doi: 10.3788/CO.20130602.0201

Temperature characteristics of 850 nm tapered semiconductor lasers

doi: 10.3788/CO.20130602.0201
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  • Corresponding author: LIU Yun
  • Received Date: 11 Dec 2012
  • Rev Recd Date: 13 Feb 2013
  • Publish Date: 10 Apr 2013
  • Both tapered structure and broad-stripe semiconductor laser diodes were fabricated based on the AlGaAs/AlGaAs epitaxial layers with a graded-index waveguide separated confinement hetero-structure under the excited wavelength of 850 nm. The temperature characteristics of the devices were investigated and compared at the temperatures between 20 ℃ and 70 ℃. Experiments show that the measured characteristic temperature(164 K) of the tapered devices is much higher than that of the broad devices(96 K) and the wavelength-shift coefficients of the tapered and broad-stripe devices are 0.25 nm/K and 0.28 nm/K respectively under a duty cycle of 0.5%(t=50 s, f=100 Hz) and a pulsed current of 1 000 mA. When the temperature is below 50 ℃, the Full Width at Half Maximums(FWHMs) of the tapered devices and the broad-stripe devices are 1.12 and 1.24 nm, respectively. These results indicate that the tapered lasers have better temperature characteristics than the broad ones with the same epitaxial structure under certain temperature conditions.

     

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