Volume 14 Issue 1
Jan.  2021
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Chinese Optics  > 2021  >  14(1): 100-116.
WEI Jing, WANG Qiu-wen, SUN Xiang-yu, LI Hong-bo. Research progress of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells[J]. Chinese Optics, 2021, 14(1): 100-116. doi: 10.37188/CO.2020-0082
Citation: WEI Jing, WANG Qiu-wen, SUN Xiang-yu, LI Hong-bo. Research progress of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells[J]. Chinese Optics, 2021, 14(1): 100-116. doi: 10.37188/CO.2020-0082
shu

Research progress of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells

  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100083, China

Funds:  Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21701015; No. 21811530054)
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  • Corresponding author: hongbo.li@bit.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 03 May 2020
  • Rev Recd Date: 27 May 2020
    • Available Online: 30 Dec 2020
  • Publish Date: 25 Jan 2021
    Abstract
  • At present, the power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells exceeds 25%. Their rapidly increasing efficiency has made people increasingly optimistic about their commercial application, but the stability of perovskite remains the biggest obstacle to successful commercialization. Quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solves this problem.
    Utilizing the hydrophobicity and thermal stability of large organic spacer cations, quasi-two-dimensional perovskite can effectively improve the stability of perovskite and improved crystal formation energy while providing a more stable structure. Quasi-two-dimensional perovskite also invites significant improvement to the morphology of perovskite films, which can replace anti-solvent processes, simplify production, and meet the industrial production requirements of perovskite. However, the relatively large band-gap and low carrier mobility caused by insulated organic spacer cations hinder ion transmission, causing quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells to be far less efficient than three-dimensional perovskite solar cells. Therefore, for quasi-two-dimensional perovskite, it is necessary to further study its characteristics and device applications to achieve further optimization of device performance.
    This article summarizes the research progress of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells, the molecular structure of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite, the methods and principles of quasi-two-dimensional doping that improves the stability of three-dimensional perovskite, and the phase distribution and carrier transport characteristics of quasi-two-dimensional perovskite. Then this paper analyzes the problems faced by quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells and looks forward to their prospects. It is expected that it will provide a reference for the preparation of efficient and stable quasi-two-dimensional perovskite solar cells.

     

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