星载激光通信技术研究进展

董全睿; 陈涛; 高世杰; 刘永凯; 张玉良

doi:10.3788/CO.20191206.1260

星载激光通信技术研究进展

doi: 10.3788/CO.20191206.1260

董全睿^{1, 2,},
陈涛^1, ,,
高世杰¹,
刘永凯^{1, 2},
张玉良¹

1.
中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林长春 130033
2.
中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 61605199

详细信息

作者简介:
董全睿(1992—), 男, 吉林长春人, 博士研究生, 2014年于吉林大学获得学士学位, 主要从事光电精密跟踪测量技术方面的研究。E-mail:dongquanrui0431@126.com

陈涛(1965—), 男, 内蒙古赤峰人, 工学博士, 研究员, 博士生导师, 2007年于中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所获得博士学位, 主要从事光电跟踪伺服控制技术与光电测控系统总体技术研究。E-mail:chent@ciomp.ac.cn

中图分类号: TN929.12
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2019-03-07
- 修回日期: 2019-04-28
- 刊出日期: 2019-12-01

Progress of research on satellite-borne laser communication technology

DONG Quan-rui^{1, 2
,},
CHEN Tao^{1
, ,},
GAO Shi-jie¹,
LIU Yong-kai^{1, 2},
ZHANG Yu-liang¹

1.
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61605199

More Information

Corresponding author: CHEN Tao, E-mail:chent@ciomp.ac.cn

摘要

摘要: 文章首先说明了星载激光通信较传统微波通信的先进性和重要性，介绍了激光通信系统的基本组成，简述了系统的工作过程。之后总结了国外的星载激光通信项目和发展计划，重点介绍了日本、美国和欧洲近几年在星载激光通信领域的研究现状，同时也简述了国内各高校以及研究所的研究进展。接着指出了目前星载激光通信的难点并且归纳了与之相关的关键技术。最后，对星载激光通信的未来发展趋势进行了展望。
- 激光通信 /
- 星载激光通信 /
- 星载终端
Abstract: In this article we explain the advancement and importance of spaceborne laser communication comparing with traditional microwave communication, introduce the basic components of laser communication systems, and briefly describe the working process of the system. After that, the foreign satellite-borne laser communication projects and development plans are summarized, focusing on the research status of satellite-borne laser communication in Japan, the United States and Europe in recent years. Besides, we also concisely describe the research progress in domestic universities and research institutes and point out the difficulties of current spaceborne laser communication and summarize the key technologies related to it. Finally, the future of the development of spaceborne laser communication is prospected.
- laser communication /
- satellite-borne laser communication /
- spaceborne terminal

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图 1 典型激光通信系统组成

Figure 1. Configuration of a typical laser communication system

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图 2 LUCE激光通信终端图

Figure 2. Laser communication terminal of LUCE

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图 3 SOTA收发系统结构图

Figure 3. Structure of transmitter and receiver system of SOTA

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图 4 OCD系统ATP结构设计图

Figure 4. ATP structure design diagram of OCD system

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图 5 LLCD月球探测示意图

Figure 5. Schematic diagram of LLCD lunar exploration

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图 6 LCRD自适应光学系统结构图

Figure 6. Structural diagram of adaptive optical system of LCRD

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图 7 EDRS传回的图像

Figure 7. Image transmitted from EDRS

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