碳纤维复合材料在航天领域的应用

李威; 郭权锋

碳纤维复合材料在航天领域的应用

李威,
郭权锋

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春 130033

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.60507003)

详细信息

作者简介:
李威(1970 —),男,吉林长春人,博士,研究员,主要从事空间光学遥感器的总体设计、结构设计及分析等方面的研究。 E-mail:leew2006@ciomp.ac.cn 郭权锋(1979 —),男,河南禹州人,博士研究生,助理研究员,主要从事空间相机光机结构方面的研究。 E-mail:viking2000@sohu.com

中图分类号: V447; V25
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2011-01-26
- 修回日期: 2011-03-25
- 刊出日期: 2011-06-25

Application of carbon fiber composites to cosmonautic fields

Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130033,China

摘要

摘要: 综述了碳纤维复合材料的应用现状和发展前景。首先,概述了碳纤维的分类和力学性能以及碳纤维复合材料的特性;重点介绍了碳纤维复合材料在国内外航天领域,特别是在卫星结构、运载火箭、精密支撑构件以及空间镜体等方面的应用情况。指出了目前碳纤维复合材料的主要问题是湿热效应。最后,结合我国国情,对碳纤维复合材料需要解决的问题提出了一些建设性的措施。
- 碳纤维复合材料 /
- 空间相机 /
- 湿热效应
Abstract: Applications and development of Carbon Fiber Composites(CFRPs) are overviewed in this paper. Firstly, the classification and mechanical properties of carbon fibers are described, and the characteristics of CFRPs are discussed. Then,the applications of CFRPs to cosmonautic fields at home and abroad are introduced, especially in satellite structures, carrier rockets, precision components and space mirrors. By taking some experiments for examples, it points out that the hydrothermal effect is main problem for CFRPs. Finally,some constructive ideas are put forward based on national conditions in the course of CFRP development.
- carbon fiber composite materials /
- space camera /
- hydrothermal effect

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参考文献(1)

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