温度环境下空间遥感光学系统成像质量的检测

巩盾; 田铁印; 王红

doi:10.3788/CO.20120506.0602

温度环境下空间遥感光学系统成像质量的检测

doi: 10.3788/CO.20120506.0602

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所光学系统先进制造技术中国科学院重点实验室,吉林长春 130033

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.60507003)

详细信息

通讯作者:
巩盾

中图分类号: TP73
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2012-09-21
- 修回日期: 2012-11-23
- 刊出日期: 2012-12-10

Image quality testing of space remote sensing optical system under thermal environment

Key Laboratory of Optical System Advanced Manufacturing Technology,Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130033,China

摘要

摘要: 在离轴三反射系统热光学理论分析的基础上,利用热光学实验测试了光学系统在不同热环境下的成像质量。将实测温度代入有限元模型,计算表征镜面变形的Zernike系数。将Zernike系数输入光学设计软件,复算光学系统的理论成像质量,并与测试结果进行对比分析。结果显示,理论复算值与实验实测值相吻合,证明了理论分析的正确性。试验检测表明,系统在Nquist频率下,18 ℃时的静态传递函数为0.247;14~21 ℃时的静态传递函数为0.221~0.254,满足系统成像质量要求。
- 光学遥感器 /
- 离轴三反系统 /
- 热光学 /
- 有限元模型 /
- 调制传递函数
Abstract: On the basis of the theoretical thermal optical analysis of off-axis three-mirror systems, the image quality of a space remote sensing optical system in different thermal environments was tested by using a thermal optical experiment. After the actually measured temperature was input into finite element model, the surface aberrations of mirrors with temperature gradients were obtained using finite element analysis software, and the surfaces with aberrations were fitted with the Zernike Polynomials. Then, Zernike coefficients were input into the optical design software, and the imaging qualities of system with difference temperature gradients were analyzed. Finally, the experimental results were compared. It shows that the theoretical analysis results are in agreement with the measured results, proving that the analysis is correct. Measured Modulation Transfer Functions(MTF) at Nquist frequency are 0.247 at 18 ℃ and 0.221-0.254 between 14-21 ℃, which meet the requirement of image quality.
- optical remote sensor /
- off-axis three mirror system /
- thermal optics /
- finite element model /
- Modulation Transfer Function(MTF)

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